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  • Image Analysis

    Image-Pro Platform

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      • Grain Size
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    • CCL Resin Flow
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  • Optoelectronics

    TOPCON Products

    • 2D Spectroradiometer (SR-5100 Series)
      • SR-5100 2D Spectroradiometer
      • SR-5000 2D Spectroradiometer
    • Spectroradiometer (SR Series)
      • SR-5A Spectroradiometer
      • SR-5AS Spectroradiometer
      • SR-5S Spectroradiometer
      • SR-5 Spectroradiometer
      • SR-UL2 Spectroradiometer
      • SR-NIR Near Infrared Spectroradiometer
    • Luminance Colorimeter (BM Series)
      • BM-7AC Luminance Colorimeter
      • BM-5AC Luminance Colorimeter
      • BM-9A Luminance Meter
    • 2D Luminance Colorimeter (UA Series)
      • UA-200A 2D Luminance Colorimeter
      • UA-10A Uniformity Analyzer
      • UA-20C Luminance & Chromaticity Uniformity Analyzer
      • UA-20Y Luminance Uniformity Analyzer
    • Luminance Colorimeter (RD Series)
      • RD-80SA Luminance Colorimeter
    • Illuminance Meter (IM Series)
      • IM-2D Illuminance Meter
      • IM-600/IM-600M Digital Illuminance Meter
    • Ultraviolet Meter (UVR Series)
      • UVR-T2 Industrial UV Checker
      • UVR-300 UV Radiometer
    • Topcon Calibration Service

    APACER Products

    • Spectroradiometer (Hand-held Type)
      • AL100 / AL110
      • AL250
    • Spectral Irradiance Meter (Hand-held Type)
      • Ai111
      • Ai30S
      • Ai101
      • Ai250
    • Automation Platform for Sprctorradiometer
  • Automation

    Prior Microscope Automation

    • Motorized Stages For Upright Microscopes
      • ProScan H101A Motorized Stages
      • ProScan H101F Motorized Stages
      • ProScan H105 Motorized 6" Travel Stage
      • ProScan H105F Motorized Flat Top 6" Travel Stage
      • ProScan H116 Motorized 8" Travel Stage
      • ProScan H116SPN Motorized 8" Travel Stage with Shuttle Chuck
      • ProScan HWL6AL12 Motorized 8" Travel Stage with Shuttle Chuck
      • ProScan H112 Motorized 12" Travel Stage
      • ProScan H138A Motorized Stage With 8 Slide Capacity
      • ProScan HT1111LC Hardness Testing Motorized Industrial Stage
      • OptiScan ES111 Motorized Stages
    • Motorized Stages For Inverted Microscopes
      • ProScan H117 Motorized Stage
      • ProScan HLD117 Linear Motor Ultra-precision Stage
      • OptiScan ES107 Economical Motorized Stage
    • Physiology Platforms
      •    ── XYZ Deck Physiology Platforms ──   
      • H189 High Precision XYZ Deck
      • HZ106KT1 High Precision XYZ Deck
      • HZ106KT1E High Precision XYZ Deck
      • ProScan HT11 Heavy Duty Motorized Stage
      • ZDP50 Microscope Translation Stage
      •    ── Z Deck Electrophysiology Platform ──   
      • Manual Z Deck Manual XY Stage
      • Motorized Z Deck XY Stepper Motor Stage
      • Encoded Motorized Z Deck
    • Robotic Sample Loaders
      • SL160 Robotic Slide Loader for Microscopy
      • PLW20 Robotic Well Plate Loader System
    • OpenStand® platform
      • OpenStand-V Inverted Microscopy Platform
      • OpenStand-L Large Format Microscopy Platform
      • OpenStand-U Upright Microscopy Platform
      • OpenStand-M Small Format Microscopy Platform

    Prior Imaging Components

    • Focus Mechanisms
      •    ── Piezo-driven Nanoscan ──    
      • NanoScan OP400 Piezo Objective Scanner
      • NanoScan OP800 Piezo Objective Scanner
      • NanoScan SP Piezo Z-Axis Stage
      • WP120A Single Axis Piezo Stage (12" Wafer)
      •     ── Focus Mechanisms ──    
      • FB201 Manual Focusing Block - 29mm
      • FB203 Motorized Focusing Mount - 38mm
      • FB204 / FB205 Stage Focusing Mount - 38mm
      • FB206 Stage Focusing Mount - 38mm
      • FB210 Motorized Focusing Mount - 50mm
      • FB212 Stage Focusing Mount - 50mm
      • PS3H122R Bolt-On Motorized Focus Drive
      • H275LMT Extended Travel Motorized Focus Tower
    • Laser Autofocus
      • PureFocus™850 Laser Autofocus System
    • Controllers & Joysticks
      • ProScan III Universal Multi-axis Controller
      • OptiScan III Affordable 3-Axis Controller
      • ES10ZE Single Axis Focus Controller
      • CS200 Series Joysticks
    • Filter Wheels, Turrets & Shutters
      • HF108 High-Speed 8 Position Filter Wheel
      • HF110 High-Speed 10 Position Filter Wheel
      • HF108IX3 8 Position Filter Wheel for IX3
      • HF6NTK 6 Position Motorized Turret Upgrade Kit for Nikon Ti2
      • HF202HT 25mm High Speed Shutters
    • Light Sources
      • L200 Fluorescence Microscope Illumination

    Queensgate Nanopositioning Devices

    • Nanopositioning Piezo Stages
      • NPS-X-15A/NPS-X-15B Low Profile Fast 20µm Stage
      • NPS-X-28C Titanium Ultra Fast 28µm Stage
      • NPS-Z-15A Ultra Low Drift 15µm Stage
      • SP Mini-500 Compact Sample Positioner
      • NPS-XY-100A
      • NPS-XY-100D
      • NPS-TG-7A Fast Tip Tilt
      • NanoScan OP400
      • NanoScan OP800
      • NanoScan SP Z Series
    • Precision Actuators & Translators
      • DPT-E Closed Loop Piezo Actuators
      • MTP Open Loop Piezo Actuators
      • NPS-Z-15L Ultra High Load Closed Loop 20μm Actuator
      • NPS-Z-500B Long Range 500μm Amplified Actuator
    • Nanosensors
      • NX Series Capacitive Sensors
      • NC Series Capacitive Sensors
    • Nanopositioning Control Electronics
      • NPC-D-5200 Digital Piezo Closed Loop Controller
      • NPC-D-6000 Series Digital Piezo Closed Loop Controller
    • Vacuum Compatible Products
      • DPT-E Closed Loop Piezo Actuators
      • NX Series Capacitive Sensors
      • NC Series Capacitive Sensors
      • NPS-XY-100A
      • NPS-XY-100D
      • NPS-Z-500B Long Range 500μm Amplified Actuator
      • WP120A Wafer Positioner / Scanner
    • Specialist Stages and OEM Solutions
      • NPS-XYP-250Q
      • NPS-Z-90Q
      • NPS2100-20/NPS2101
  • Microscopic

    Microscope Camera

    • Retiga CCD Family
      • MicroPublisher 6™ CCD Camera
      • Retiga R6 CCD camera
      • Retiga ELECTRO Cooled CCD camera
      • Retiga LUMO CCD camera
    • INFINITY Series Microscopy Camera
      • INFINITY 5 CMOS Microscopy Camera
      • INFINITY 8 CMOS Microscopy Camera
    • Photometrics Scientific Cameras
      • Kinetix sCMOS cameras
      • Prime 95B™ Back-illuminated sCMOS camera
      • Prime BSI™ Back-illuminated sCMOS camera
      • Prime BSI Express sCMOS camera
      • Iris Family sCMOS cameras
      • Retiga E Family Cooled & Low-Noise CMOS camera
      • Moment High Speed CMOS camera
    • MI-Cam CMOS Camera
      • MI-Cam 5 Pro 顯微鏡數位相機
      • MI-Cam 6 顯微鏡數位相機
      • MI-Cam 20 顯微鏡數位相機

    Optical Microscope

    • Evident Microscope
    • Nikon Microscope
    • Microscope Cleaning and Maintenance

    Micrometer/Reticles/Scales

    • Microscope Eyepiece Reticles
    • Stage Micrometers & Calibration
    • TEM Grids (Specimen Support Grids)
    • Precision Apertures
    • Optical Resolution Charts
    • Counting Chambers
    • Inspection Instruments & Magnified Scales
    • Film Cover Slips and Film Reticles
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  3. 名詞解釋 - 光強度的單位

名詞解釋 - 照度


資料來源:維基百科
照度的單位:勒克斯(lux)

照度(Illuminance)是每單位面積所接收到的光通量。照度的大小取決於光源的發光強度,及被照體和光源之間的距離。對於同樣光源而言,當光源的距離為原先的兩倍時,照度減為原先的四分之一,呈平方反比關係。

SI制單位是勒克斯(lx=lux)或輻透(ph=phot),1勒克斯=1流明/平方米,1 輻透 = 1流明/平方厘米,1 輻透 = 10000勒克斯。
居家的一般照度建議在300~500勒克斯之間。

 

國際單位制光度單位

 

物理量 英文 符號 計量單位 單位符號 註釋
光通量 Luminous flux Φv 流明 lm(lm= cd·sr) 單位時間內由光源所發出或由被照物所吸收的總光能。
光強度(發光強度) Luminous intensity Iv 坎德拉(燭光) cd(cd= lm/sr) 光源在給定方向上,每單位立體角內所發出的光通量。
輝度(亮度) Luminance Lv 坎德拉每平方米 cd/m2 單位面積光源在給定方向上,在每單位面積內所發出的總光通量。其單位有時也稱尼特(nit)。
光能(光視效能) Luminous energy Qv 流明·秒 lm·s 單位有時被稱作"talbot"。
照度 Illuminance Ev 勒克斯 lx(lx= lm/m2= cd·sr/m2) 物體表面每單位面積所吸收可見光的光通量,用於入射表面的光。
光出射度 Luminous exitance Mv 勒克斯 lx(lx= lm/m2= cd·sr/m2) 物體表面每單位面積所發出可見光的光通量,用於出射表面的光。
曝光量 luminous exposure Hv 勒克斯·秒 lx·s 也稱作photometric exposure。
發光效率/光效 Luminous efficacy η 流明每瓦特 lm/W= cd·sr/W 通常指光源光通量與光源輸入電功率的比值,有時也指光通量與幅射通量的比值。
光源能量利用率 luminous efficiency V 純數量 無單位 光源幅射通量與光源輸入電功率的比值。
 
 
 
 
 
 
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